MUMBAI,
JUNE 13: A Reserve Bank of India (RBI) constituted working
group to review export credit has suggested that interest rates
on export credit in foreign currency could be raised by 25 basis
points, subject to the express condition that banks will not levy
any other charges in any manner barring recovery towards out of
pocket expenses incurred.
In view of the substantial increase in export credit in foreign
currency met out of borrowings from abroad, it felt that there is
a need to look into whether a prudential limit could be prescribed,
up to which banks may be allowed to borrow from abroad for the purpose.
According to the Group, the interest rates for the first slab (pre-shipment
credit upto 180 days and post-shipment credit upto 90 days) could
be London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (Libor) plus 100 basis points
and an additional 2% for the second slab (pre-shipment credit availed
from 181 to 270 days and post-shipment credit availed from 91 to
180 days). In respect of the rupee export credit, it observed that
the present interest rate prescription by the Reserve Bank of India
could continue for the time being in the interest of small and medium
exporters.
The Group said banks should not levy any other charges in any manner
under any name viz, service charge, management charge etc. It felt
that levying of other service service charge linked to the amount
lent was not in order and should not be done by banks.
Banks, the group felt, should give priority for the foreign currency
export credit requirements of exporters over foreign currency loans
to non-exporter borrowers. Noting that large corporate exporters
received very good treatment in terms of service and interest rates
and the small and medium exporters did not get the same treatment,
the Group said banks should post nodal officers at regional/ zonal
offices and major branches having substantial export credit for
attending to the credit related problems of SME exporters.
The group observed that banks should put in place a control and
reporting mechanism to ensure that the applications for export credit
especially from Small and Medium Exporters are disposed of within
the prescribed time frame.
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